Obstetrics/Gynecology
RSSArticles
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In Memoriam: James Trussell, PhD
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Long-Acting Reversible Contraception: Progress Made, but Challenges Remain
In 2002, just 2.4% of U.S. women using birth control were using long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) methods, such as the intrauterine device or the contraceptive implant. By 2014, about 14% of women using birth control reported LARC use.
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Pregnancy Temporarily Increases Breast Cancer Risk: Parallels to Hormonal Contraception?
In a pooled analysis of prospective studies, researchers found an increased risk of breast cancer among parous women that persists for more than 20 years after childbirth. Breastfeeding did not modify this pattern.
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Low-Dose Aspirin and Preterm Birth
SYNOPSIS: A reanalysis of an earlier randomized clinical trial to assess the ability of low-dose aspirin to prevent preeclampsia has shown that the drug diminishes the risk of spontaneously delivering prior to 34 weeks by about half.
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Does Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis Prevent Spontaneous Preterm Birth?
In this randomized, controlled trial from France, screening for and treatment of bacterial vaginosis in pregnant women at low risk for preterm birth with oral clindamycin or placebo did not reduce the rate of spontaneous preterm birth between 16 and 36 weeks.
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Paternal Age Is Important for Perinatal Outcomes
Fathering infants at or after age 45 years is associated with negative effects on both the mothers and the resulting offspring.
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Adolescents Too: Young People Affected by Sexual Harassment and Assault
Experiences of sexual harassment and assault are unfortunate realities for many adolescents and young adults. Many youth-serving health professionals have begun to ask how they can contribute to addressing or even preventing sexual harassment and assault in their patients’ lives.
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Understand New Advances in Menopause Management
The Food and Drug Administration recently approved two new modalities to aid in menopause management: MenoCheck, a diagnostic tool to show a woman’s menopausal status, and Bijuva, a medication to help with hot flashes.
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At-Home HPV Tests May Be Key to Reaching Patients
Researchers are looking at the effectiveness of using at-home HPV collection kits for women who are overdue for screening to overcome barriers to care.
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Less Surveillance for Simple Ovarian Cysts? Research Indicates Yes
In a recent study of more than 72,000 U.S. women, researchers found that results indicate ongoing surveillance of simple cysts may not be necessary.