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Diuretics, Mortality, and Nonrecovery of Renal Function in Acute Renal Failure; Nut and Peanut Butter Consumption and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in Women; Optimal Diets for Prevention of CHD
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After years of legal wrangling, the FDA has approved loratadine (Claritin, Schering-Plough) as an over-the-counter (OTC) product for the treatment of seasonal rhinitis.
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C-reactive protein levels are stronger predictors of first cardiovascular events than low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels.
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The excess risk of Achilles tendon disorders attributable to fluoroquinolone use was estimated to be 3.2 cases per 1000 patient-years, with most of that increase accounted for by patients 60 years of age and older who concomitantly receive corticosteroids.
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The FDA has approved Atomoxetine (previously named tomoxetine), the first nonstimulant/noncontrolled drug to be approved for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
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The tracing in the Figure was obtained from a 59-year-old woman with a long history of smoking. She presented with acute dyspnea and atypical chest pain. Because of moderate respiratory difficulty, this was the best quality tracing obtainable. In full acknowledgment of its suboptimal technical quality, how would you interpret this ECG? What findings may be of potential concern?
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Within minutes of an acute cerebral ischemic insult, diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) demonstrates ischemic regions with a decline in the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) of water. ADC decline is associated with impaired high-energy metabolism and loss of ion homeostasis. Animal studies and preliminary observations in humans demonstrate that initial DWI and ADC abnormalities are reversible by early reperfusion.
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Among patients with coronary artery disease, HMG CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) are a mainstay of therapy. These drugs have also become widely prescribed with a low threshold to patients with elevated cholesterol and even minimal cardiac risk factors.
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Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is safe and effective therapy for acute exacerbations of myasthenia gravis (MG), myasthenic crisis, and for optimizing patients conditions in preparation for thymectomy. Its role in the long-term management of MG remains to be defined.
