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Emergency Medicine - Adult and Pediatric

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Articles

  • Malpractice Outcome Hinges on ‘Reasonableness’ of Wait Time

    To prevail in malpractice litigation involving a leave without being seen patient, the patient must prove the ED’s failure to treat him or her within the time frame of the visit violated the standard of care. Also, the attorney must prove his or her client suffered harm as a result of that violation.

  • Measles, Mumps, and Monkeypox

    Measles and mumps are a threat to a population that is not vaccinated. Clinicians must recognize the symptoms and make an accurate and timely diagnosis to take care of the patient and minimize the impact to communities where we practice.

  • Medical Orgs Ask White House to Intervene on Boarding Problem

    More than 30 groups say making admitted patients wait for a room or transfer has become a national crisis.

  • Managing the Difficult Airway in the Emergency Department

    Securing an airway is a vital skill for an emergency medicine provider. The authors will review various scoring systems for predicting difficult airways, as well as a variety of techniques for approaching the difficult airway.

  • Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: More than Hypertension and Proteinuria

    This article explains the current diagnostic criteria for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and how they are interrelated. It also describes evidence-based interventions for emergency providers, who must know how to diagnose and treat these conditions, and when it is safe for discharge, as well as to arrange outpatient follow-up.

  • Reviewing Pediatric Arrhythmias

    Although pediatric arrhythmias are uncommon, it is essential to recognize which ones require diagnostic evaluation and therapy and which ones do not. Frequently, there are normal variations on pediatric ECGs that do not require a significant evaluation, but recognizing critical arrhythmias in pediatric patients is a must-know for providers.

  • Identifying and Treating Non-COVID Viral Respiratory Infections

    These days, it is easy to think every patient with a cough or a runny nose has COVID-19. But it is important to remember that all of the viral respiratory diseases are still circulating and causing significant disease and discomfort. Respiratory viruses can cause a variety of clinical manifestations, from asymptomatic infections to life-threatening illnesses with multi-organ failure.

  • Repeat Visits Are Second Chances to Avoid Misdiagnosis

    Conditions that start with subtle signs and evolve over time are traps for the practitioner who is too rushed to let the situation unfold.

  • Tracking Undertriage Can Help Prevent Medical Errors

    Investigators found several issues were important to track using quality improvement methods, including discrepancy in exam or history between the triage and assessment nurses, along with discrepancy between the chief complaint and the physical exam. Also, they found failure to synthesize historic or objective information.

  • Legal Implications if Adolescents Seek Confidential Care

    Generally, emergency clinicians are required to obtain parental consent for care provided to minors. However, there can be exceptions if the minor is seeking treatment for sexually transmitted infections, mental health, substance use disorders, sexual assault, or pregnancy. Several federal and state laws apply. Healthcare professionals are advised to be aware of the laws where they practice.