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Long-term follow-up of Lynch syndrome patients who completed 2 years of treatment (aspirin or placebo) on the CAPP2 colorectal cancer prevention trial revealed a significant reduction in colorectal cancer development. This was the first large-scale colon cancer prevention trial using aspirin as an intervention. Implications for the prevention of sporadic colon cancer remain conjectural, however tempting it is to extrapolate these findings to the general adult population.
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New treatment for prostate cancer; avastin and breast cancer; new CMS disclosure rule; and FDA actions.
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An asymptomatic 78-year-old retired accountant presented to his physician with intractable hiccups. Physical examination, complete blood count, and imaging studies did not reveal a cause of the hiccups, and after several days the symptom disappeared. However, upon review of the abdominal CT scan obtained in evaluation of the hiccups, a right renal mass was defined.
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In this study, 4957 women aged 67 and older were followed prospectively for up to 15 years. Statistical models were used to calculate the bone mineral density (BMD) testing interval for women with normal BMD and those with mild, moderate, or advanced osteopenia.
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Managing labor is an art, while the actual delivery process requires the addition of skill and experience. Yet, the decision of which route of delivery to employ may have the greatest impact on outcome. A recent article deals with neonatal morbidity, including an important contributor, intracranial injury, and its association with various forms of operative delivery.
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The authors conducted a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial to determine whether the postoperative use of a levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) was an effective treatment for chronic pelvic pain in women with endometriosis.
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It has been long recognized that thrombocytosis (defined as a platelet count > 450,000/mm3) frequently accompanies the diagnosis of advanced cancer and has been associated with poor outcomes.
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In this issue: Statins and diabetes risk; new treatment guideline for diabetes; new pertussis vaccine recommendation; antibiotics and rhinosinusitis; fluoroquinolones and cystitis; and FDA actions.
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The results of the PEARL I and PEARL II studies were published recently in the same issue of the New England Journal of Medicine. Both were well-designed, randomized, controlled, double-blinded studies that assessed the safety and efficacy of ulipristal acetate (UPA) for the treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids.