Articles Tagged With:
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Measuring the Effect of Ending Food Deserts in Obese Children
A study of New York City students followed for 12 months after the opening/remodeling of a grocery store incentivized to provide healthy food options revealed a small but significant decrease in body mass index scores and a decrease in the likelihood of obesity in the students living within walking distance to the store compared to a control group of peers living farther from such a store.
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Racial Disparities in Hypertension Appear Related to Social Determinants of Health
Recent research revealed a reason why more Black Americans than white Americans die from hypertension. It also provides a care coordination solution to this health inequity.
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Burnout Affects Nearly Half of Nurses, Physicians
Teamwork may be an antidote to burnout in healthcare. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, burnout affected 43% of physicians and nurses. Doctors reported more isolation, according to a recent study. Worse, the pandemic pushed burnout to crisis levels, affecting more than half of all nurses and physicians.
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Interprofessional Meetings Can Prepare Caregivers of Brain Injury Patients
Brain injury patients and their caregivers face difficult care transitions after leaving an inpatient setting. But care teams with case management can help caregivers by assessing their readiness and engaging with them in interprofessional meetings early.
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Poor Care Coordination Affects Patients with Ambulatory Care-Sensitive Conditions
A veteran population at risk of poor outcomes after being treated in an ED needed follow-up care and outreach to improve care coordination, according to recent research. Patients with unmet needs after an ED visit are more likely to report poor outcomes, including returning to the hospital.
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Focusing on Home Health and Hospice Referral Practices
While healthcare is ever-changing, the practice of making referrals across the continuum of care evolves along with it. Over the last three years, as hospitals have been full and transitions of care have been made in haste, ensuring quality transitions to home health and hospice has become even more important. Thankfully, technology has helped ease the burden.
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Telehealth Monitoring Helps At-Risk Patients with Diabetes
Standard care for patients with persistently poor control of type 2 diabetes does not always work well. Investigators studied different telehealth interventions designed for this group. They found comprehensive telehealth improved multiple outcomes in patients with persistently poorly controlled type 2 diabetes.
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Engaging Seamlessly with Patients and Families
Case managers and other medical professionals are daily tasked with communicating with patients and their families. The reality is exceptional communication skills are often hard wrought. However, it is important to the patient and their families that the care can seamlessly engage with them in ways they can understand and appreciate.
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Improvement of Memory with Transcranial Electrical Brain Stimulation in Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease
The authors showed that gamma frequency transcranial alternating current stimulation targeting the precuneus in patients with Alzheimer’s disease improved measures of immediate and delayed verbal memory as well as associative memory for faces. Additionally, neurophysiological measurements of cholinergic transmission improved. Apolipoprotein E genotype and baseline cognitive performance were correlated with treatment response. Memory improvement was correlated both with increases in gamma frequency power in posterior cortical regions and spatial overlap between the modeled electric field distribution and the precuneus target site.
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluation of Perivascular Space Abnormalities in Neuromyelitis Optica
Perivascular space (PVS) abnormalities were demonstrated in two cohorts of patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) as compared to healthy controls. Magnetic resonance imaging provided visualization of PVS enlargement, and quantification of reduced flow in NMOSD patients, both of which were found to be associated with disease outcomes.